نقش عوامل جمعیت شناختی در استفاده دانش‌آموزان متوسطه از فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ملایر، ملایر، ایران

2 سازمان سمت، تهران

3 گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ملایر

4 گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد خرم آباد

5 سازمان آموزش و پرورش کردستان

چکیده

مقاله حاضر با هدف تعیین نقش عوامل جمعیت‌شناختی در استفاده از فناوری با روش علی-مقایسه ای و مشارکت 300 دانش‌آموز متوسطه اول شهرستان سنندج  انجام شد. برای گردآوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه‌های  جایگاه اجتماعی-اقتصادی و آشنایی با فناوری استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که بین دانش‌آموزان دختر و پسر در متغیرهای اولین سن استفاده، مدت زمان استفاده از اینترنت در روزهای تحصیلی هفته و مدت زمان استفاده آموزشی از ابزارهای دیجیتال و در میان پایه‌های تحصیلی در اولین سن استفاده و مدت زمان استفاده آموزشی از ابزارهای دیجیتال تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد. همچنین، بین دانش‌آموزان مدارس خاص و عادی در متغیرهای اولین سن استفاده و مدت زمان استفاده از اینترنت در روزهای تحصیلی هفته خارج از مدرسه و بین طبقات اجتماعی-اقتصادی در متغیرهای اولین سن استفاده، مدت زمان استفاده از اینترنت در روزهای تحصیلی هفته خارج از مدرسه، مدت زمان استفاده آموزشی و عمومی از ابزارهای دیجیتال در مدرسه و خارج مدرسه تفاوت معناداری مشاهده شد. 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Impact of Demographic Factors on the Use of ICT by High School Students

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ali Nouri 1
  • Taleb Zandi 2
  • Hedayatollah Etemadizadeh 3
  • Razyeh Jalili 4
  • Saber Mansouri 5
1 Department of Educational Science, Faculty of Humanities, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
2 SAMT Organization, Tehran
3 Curriculum Studies, Malayer University
4 Department of Education, Azad University of Khoramabad
5 Education district of Snnandej
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to determine the role of demographic factors in the use of ICT among high school students. The research design was causal-comparative and 300 high school students from Sanandaj participated in this study. In order to collect the research data, Socio-economic Status and ICT Familiarity questionnaires were administered. The results showed that there is a significant difference between male and female students in the variables of first age using ICT, the length of time using Internet during academic days, and the length of time using the digital devices for academic purposes. In addition, there was a significant difference between the academic grades in the variables of first age using ICT and the length of time using the digital devices for academic purposes. Also there was a significant difference between the students of specific and normal schools in the variables of the first age using ICT and the length of time using Internet at out of the school during academic days and between socio-economic classes in the variables of the first age using ICT, the length of time using Internet at out of school during academic days, and the length of time using digital devices for both academic and general purposes at school and out of school according to socio-economic status.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Use of ICT
  • Academic Use of ICT
  • General Use of ICT
  • Demographic Factors
  • Digital Divide
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